Questions 59

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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI LPN Pharmacology 2023 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for prednisone to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Prednisone increases infection risk; reporting sore throat is key. Weight gain , sodium retention , and GI irritation are concerns, not opposites.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for nitroglycerin transdermal patches to treat angina. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following manifestations is an adverse effect of the medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Headache is common due to vasodilation. Polyuria , tinnitus , and hypertension aren't typical.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sore throat may indicate agranulocytosis, a serious carbamazepine side effect. Salivation , incontinence , and gingivitis aren't typical.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to an 11-year-old child who is up to date on immunizations. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: HPV vaccine is recommended at 11-12 years. Rotavirus , Pneumococcal conjugate , and Hepatitis B are completed earlier if up to date.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lorazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, causes dizziness due to CNS effects. Urinary retention , appetite loss , and hypertension aren't typical.

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