ATI LPN
ATI LPN NS 117 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Client who has a prescription for home oxygen therapy
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for home oxygen therapy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Storing tanks upright (
D) prevents leaks or accidents. A risks fire from static, B should be 6 feet, and C is flammable, unsafe near oxygen.
Extract:
Client who has respiratory alkalosis and is hyperventilating
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has respiratory alkalosis and is hyperventilating. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Breathing into a paper bag (
B) retains CO2, correcting alkalosis from hyperventilation. A and C are unrelated, and D addresses dizziness, not the cause.
Extract:
Client who has respiratory alkalosis
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has respiratory alkalosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hyperventilation (
A) causes CO2 loss, leading to respiratory alkalosis. B, C, and D are not direct manifestations.
Extract:
Client who has COPD
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has COPD about purse-lipped breathing. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inhaling through the nose and exhaling through pursed lips (
B) prevents air trapping. A reverses timing, C disrupts technique, and D limits lung expansion.
Extract:
Client who has an ileal conduit following bladder cancer
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has an ileal conduit following bladder cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for the nurse to provide additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catheterizing the stoma (
D) is incorrect; ileal conduits drain continuously into a pouch. A, B, and C are correct for pouch use, stoma sizing, and hygiene.