ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for verapamil. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Verapamil interacts with grapefruit, increasing drug levels and side effects. Weight gain, gum bleeding, and energy boosts aren't typical effects.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for cefazolin IV. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cefazolin risks allergic reactions (e.g., rash), requiring monitoring. It's given over 30-60 minutes, diluted in saline, and temp checks aren't specific.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.
Laboratory Results
Abdominal ultrasound: mass present in small intestine proximal to ileocecal valve. Size of mass is 6 cm x 7 cm (2.4 in x 2.8 in).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Laboratory Results Abdominal ultrasound: mass present in small intestine proximal to ileocecal valve. Size of mass is 6 cm x 7 cm (2.4 in x 2.8 in). Select the 4 responsibilities the nurse has in relation to the client's advance directives.
Correct Answer: C,D,E,F
Rationale: Nurses document DNR discussions, provide written info, communicate status, and explain legal honoring of directives. Discontinuing care is false, and initiating POA is a legal task.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for fluticasone via inhaler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after fluticasone prevents oral thrush, a common side effect. Energy and urine color aren't affected, and it's dosed daily or as prescribed.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased intracranial pressure is a risk post-craniotomy, requiring monitoring (e.g., pupil changes). Elevation, not flat positioning, gentle coughing, and no heat are standard.