ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has herpes simplex virus type 2. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Stress can trigger HSV-2 lesion recurrence. The virus can spread beyond genitals, remains contagious without lesions, and acyclovir doesn't prevent transmission.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has partial-thickness burns on 50% of his body and is receiving total parenteral nutrition. The nurse should actively monitor the client for which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TPN's high glucose content risks hyperglycemia, requiring monitoring. Calcium, bowel sounds, and abdominal pain are less directly related.
Extract:
Graphic Results
Temperature 37.9°C (100.2° F)
Heart rate 90/min
Respiratory rate 20/min
Blood pressure 140/76 mm Hg
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who had a left-sided stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Left-sided stroke causes right-sided neurological deficits, like weakness or speech issues. Blood pressure, temperature, and lab results aren't specific to stroke side.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for omeprazole. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Omeprazole is best taken at bedtime to reduce acid overnight. Food timing varies, crushing capsules is unsafe, and grapefruit juice isn't a concern.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a distal radius fracture with a short arm cast applied. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neurovascular checks every 2 hours monitor for complications like compartment syndrome. Hot air risks burns, lowering the arm increases swelling, and finger splints aren't needed.