ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical surgical 2023 IV Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client following an upper gastrointestinal series using barium contrast. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake (
D) helps flush barium from the system, preventing constipation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has acute glomerulonephritis with edema. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreasing sodium intake (
D) helps manage edema in glomerulonephritis by reducing fluid retention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving penicillin via intermittent IV bolus. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a clinical manifestation of anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pruritus (
D) is a common early sign of anaphylaxis, an allergic reaction to penicillin.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dysphagia following a stroke. The nurse should recommend a referral to which of the following members of the interdisciplinary team?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A speech therapist (
B) specializes in managing dysphagia, aiding swallowing post-stroke.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following the placement of a colostomy. Which of the following findings indicates the colostomy is functioning properly?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A pinkish-red stoma (
A) indicates good blood supply, a sign of proper colostomy function.