ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client following an upper gastrointestinal series using barium contrast. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased fluid intake helps excrete barium and prevents constipation, a key post-procedure instruction.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a grade 2 ankle sprain. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wrapping with an elastic bandage provides compression to reduce swelling, showing understanding of sprain care.
Extract:
History and Physical
Diagnostic Results
Biopsy Results
• The client started menses at age 16.
• The client’s first pregnancy was at age 25.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing the medical record of a 38-year-old Native American female client. Based on the information provided in the medical record, which of the following findings places the client at risk for breast cancer? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: BRCA1 mutation and Native American race are established risk factors for breast cancer.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right radical mastectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the development of lymphedema?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using the left arm for blood samples avoids trauma to the right arm, reducing lymphedema risk post-mastectomy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about high-potassium foods with a client. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Potatoes are high in potassium, making them a suitable recommendation for a client needing potassium-rich foods.