ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Naming a designee is a key component of a durable power of attorney.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer ampicillin to a school-age child who weighs 55 lb. The provider prescribes 50 mg/kg/day in 4 equal doses. Available is ampicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL. How many ml should the nurse administer with each dose?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calculation confirms 12.5 mL per dose is correct.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy care to a client who has a chronic tracheostomy. In which order should the nurse complete the following steps?
Correct Answer: A, D, B, C, E
Rationale: Sequence ensures sterile preparation and cleaning: remove cannula, prepare solution, scrub, wipe, cleanse stoma.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days, which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's electronic medical record (EMR). Which of the findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for a potential accident or injury?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dementia increases confusion and fall risk, predisposing to accidents.