ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals Updated 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to collect a stool specimen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding toilet tissue in the bedpan prevents interference with analysis. Urination should precede collection, specimens should be cool, and more stool (2.5 cm) is needed.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety hazard?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Raising all four side rails of a client's bed is a safety hazard because it increases the risk of injury if the client tries to climb over them. It also restricts the client's mobility and may cause feelings of isolation and imprisonment. It is a violation of the client's rights and dignity. A weight-sensitive sensor mat is a safety measure to prevent falls, a buzzing sensation from a TENS unit is expected, and a capillary refill of less than 2 seconds indicates good perfusion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who needs to increase vitamin C intake to promote wound healing. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of vitamin C?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A small pink grapefruit contains 38.4 mg of vitamin C, the highest among the options, making it the best source for wound healing. Banana, pear, and apple have significantly less.
Question 4 of 5
A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary needs with the son of a client. The son states, 'I don't know what to do because he's not eating.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asking about mealtime elicits more information empathetically, aiding assessment. Suggesting a tube is premature, 'why' may seem accusatory, and dismissing the issue invalidates concerns.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to collect a stool specimen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding toilet tissue in the bedpan prevents interference with analysis. Urination should precede collection, specimens should be cool, and more stool (2.5 cm) is needed.