ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2,000 mg/day helps prevent hypertension by reducing fluid retention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about reducing the risk for a stroke. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight loss reduces stroke risk by improving cardiovascular health in diabetic clients.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is experiencing urinary incontinence. Which of the following client statements indicates the client has overflow incontinence?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent dribbling is characteristic of overflow incontinence due to bladder overdistension.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has heart failure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rest periods reduce cardiac workload in heart failure clients.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is starting a bladder training program for the management of urinary incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Scheduled voiding trains the bladder to improve control and reduce incontinence.