ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about toilet training with the guardians of a toddler who has a cognitive impairment. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Giving the toddler a sticker after each successful toileting attempt is correct. Positive reinforcement, such as stickers or praise, encourages consistency and motivation, which is particularly beneficial for children with cognitive impairments.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Remaining upright after eating reduces acid reflux by preventing stomach contents from flowing back into the esophagus, aiding in GERD management.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Raynaud's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cold fingers, often with color changes, are a hallmark symptom of Raynaud's disease due to vasospasm.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for doxycycline. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding sun exposure is critical with doxycycline, as it can cause photosensitivity, leading to severe sunburn.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has dehydration due to diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urine output 12 mL/hr is correct. A urine output of 12 mL/hr is low and indicates oliguria, which is a concern in the context of dehydration. The normal urine output for an adult is at least 30 mL/hr. A decrease in urine output suggests that the kidneys are not receiving adequate blood flow, which could indicate severe dehydration and requires immediate attention from the provider.