ATI LPN
ATI PN adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about saturated fats with a client who is at risk for cardiovascular disease. Which of the following cooking fats should the nurse recommend the client use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Canola oil is low in saturated fat and high in heart-healthy monounsaturated fats.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has a pulmonary embolism and is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High Fowler's position improves breathing and oxygenation, the priority for dyspnea.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse has just received the morning change of shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients has the highest priority need?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Low urine output (80 mL/8 hours) may indicate acute kidney injury, requiring urgent attention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about breast self-examinations. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is common for one breast to be larger than the other, reflecting understanding of normal breast anatomy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who reports his urine is red orange. The nurse should identify which of the following medications can cause this adverse effect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rifampin, an antibiotic commonly used to treat tuberculosis, can cause red-orange discoloration of bodily fluids, including urine.