ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam IV Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about promoting rest and sleep with a client who reports insomnia. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding fluids before bed prevents sleep disruptions from urination, showing understanding of sleep promotion.
Question 2 of 5
A client complains of an inability to sleep through the night since admission three days ago. Which of the following factors is most likely to negatively affect the patient's sleep patterns?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The presence of pain is a significant factor that can disrupt sleep by making it difficult to find a comfortable position and causing frequent awakenings, making it the most likely negative influence.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse has accidentally punctured his finger with a needle he used to give an IM injection to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Per CDC guidelines, washing with soap and water is the first step to cleanse the puncture site and minimize infection risk.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel (AP) about hand hygiene. Which of the following statements by an AP should the nurse identify as an indication that the AP requires further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Changing gloves is not a substitute for hand hygiene; washing hands before and after glove use is essential to prevent pathogen transmission, indicating a need for further teaching.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about healthful sleep habits. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Watching TV until falling asleep disrupts melatonin production due to screen light, indicating a need for further instruction on sleep hygiene.