ATI LPN
ATI PN medical surgical exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional choices with a client who is postoperative following bariatric surgery. To reduce the client's risk of dumping syndrome, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lying down after eating slows gastric emptying, reducing the risk of dumping syndrome.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional choices with a client who is postoperative following bariatric surgery. To reduce the client's risk of dumping syndrome, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lying down after eating slows gastric emptying, reducing the risk of dumping syndrome.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about lowering fat and cholesterol in the diet with a client who has atherosclerosis. Which of the following responses by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Limiting meat to 3 oz portions reduces fat and cholesterol, supporting atherosclerosis management.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Securing the catheter to the thigh prevents pulling and reduces infection risk.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about medication administration. The nurse should include that which of the following medications is administered using the Z-track method?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Iron dextran is given via the Z-track method to prevent skin staining and irritation.