Questions 76

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ATI LPN Pediatics Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about immunizations with the parents of a newborn. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended to be given within 24 hours of birth as the first dose of a series.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who is postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to encourage the child to take deep breaths?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This makes deep breathing fun and engaging for the child encouraging them to participate.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse on a pediatric unit is receiving a report from an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to visit first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A urine specific gravity of 1.002 indicates very dilute urine

Extract:

Medical History
Nurses notes:
Vital Signs:
Laboratory results:
0900:
Temperature 36.8° C (98.2° F)
Heart rate 80/min
Respiratory rate 22/min
Blood pressure 102/78 mm Hg
SaO2 is 94% on room air


Question 4 of 5

Upon review of the child's electronic medical record (EMR), the nurse should determine the child is at risk for developing which of the following conditions? Drag 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing Increased seizure activity pneumonia liver failure Steven-johnson syndrome pneumothorax due to phenytoin level cough skin rash liver enzymes lung sounds.

Increased seizure activity
pneumonia
liver failure
Steven-johnson syndrome
pneumothorax

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The child's phenytoin level is 6 mcg/mL which is below the therapeutic range of 10-20 mcg/Ml, increasing the risk of more seizures.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing a 9-year-old child for an IV catheter insertion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Understanding the child's knowledge and feelings about the procedure helps tailor the explanation to address any misconceptions and reduce anxiety.

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