ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pharmacology 2023 retake 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about fluticasone topical lotion with the parent of a 9-month-old infant who has atopic dermatitis on the wrist. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rub the medication until it disappears.' ensures proper absorption without excess. Thick layers risk systemic effects, occlusion increases absorption dangerously, and entire arm is unnecessary.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client who has a wound infection. The client has prescriptions for cefotetan and an NSAID. The nurse should monitor for which of the following medication interactions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bleeding risks increase as cefotetan affects clotting and NSAIDs inhibit platelets. Dysrhythmias, dizziness, and jaundice aren't primary interactions.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has ulcerative colitis and is receiving sulfasalazine. Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wheezing suggests a hypersensitivity reaction like anaphylaxis, requiring immediate action due to airway risk. Anorexia, arthralgia, and nausea are milder side effects manageable without urgent intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a list of current medications for a client who is starting therapy with furosemide. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as being contraindicated?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lithium carbonate with furosemide risks toxicity due to sodium loss affecting lithium excretion. Levothyroxine, cetirizine, and albuterol aren't contraindicated.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to insert a miconazole vaginal suppository for a client who has vulvovaginal candidiasis. Which of the following actions is appropriate for inserting this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insert the suppository along the posterior wall ensures proper placement. Left lateral is for rectal, petroleum jelly interferes, and sterile gloves aren't needed clean gloves suffice.