ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about environmental modifications in the home with a family member of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: High locks prevent wandering, a common safety issue in Alzheimer's, enhancing home safety.
Question 2 of 5
An occupational health nurse is interpreting the results of a tuberculin skin test for a group of clients who received the test 48 hr ago. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as having a positive test result?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An induration of 15 mm indicates a positive TB test, suggesting exposure or infection.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in an assisted living facility is collecting data from an older adult client who fell in their room and hit their head on the dresser. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty staying awake suggests a possible concussion or serious head injury, requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse enters a client's room and sees smoke coming from the bathroom. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Activating the fire alarm first ensures rapid response and safety per the RACE protocol (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has acute glomerulonephritis with edema. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reducing sodium intake helps manage edema in glomerulonephritis by decreasing fluid retention.