ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics Greenview College Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about car safety with the parents of a preschool-age child. Which of the following findings indicates the correct use of a booster seat?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The lap belt fitting low across the hips distributes force over stronger bony structures, reducing injury risk.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a clinic is teaching a group of parents about scoliosis screening. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Adam's forward bend test is a common method for screening scoliosis, highlighting any abnormal curvature of the spine.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent following the application of a plaster cast for a fractured right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Performing a neurovascular check of the lower extremities is crucial to assess circulation, sensation, and movement, identifying complications such as impaired blood flow or nerve damage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents on the proper way to use an infant car seat. Which of the following statements by the parents should indicate to the nurse a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allowing a baby to watch the driver indicates a forward-facing position, which is unsafe for infants; rear-facing provides better protection.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 10 mg/kg PO to a preschool child for fever. The child weighs 22 lb. Available is acetaminophen liquid 160 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Step 1: 22 lb ÷ 2.2 lb/kg = 10 kg.
Step 2: 10 mg/kg × 10 kg = 100 mg.
Step 3: 100 mg ÷ (160 mg/5 mL) = 100 mg × (5 mL/160 mg) = 3.125 mL, rounded to 3.1 mL.