ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about bicycle safety with a school-age child. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Choose a helmet that is light in color and covers your ears. B. Ride against traffic to allow visibility to oncoming vehicles. C. Ride instead of walk your bicycle through crosswalks and intersections. D. Ensure the balls of your feet touch the ground when you are seated on the bicycle.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Feet touching the ground ensures balance and control, enhancing safety. Helmets cover the forehead, riding with traffic is safer, and walking bikes through crosswalks is recommended.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who is immediately postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Apply an ice collar. B. Encourage the child to use a straw. C. Remind the child to cough and deep breathe. D. Provide cherry fruit juice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An ice collar reduces swelling and pain post-tonsillectomy. Straws, coughing, and acidic juices risk bleeding or irritation at the surgical site.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with the guardians of a toddler. Which of the following snack foods should the nurse recommend?

A. Grapes B. Raw carrots C. Hard-boiled egg D. Popcorn

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A hard-boiled egg is nutritious and safe when cut into pieces, avoiding choking risks posed by grapes, raw carrots, and popcorn for toddlers.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-year-old infant about administering a liquid oral medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A. You should position your child on their back during administration of the medication. B. You should add the medication to your child's formula prior to feeding. C. You should put small bits of ice on your child's tongue prior to administering the medication. D. You should place the medication along the side of your child's tongue during administration.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Placing medication along the tongue's side aids swallowing and prevents gagging, ensuring safe administration. Back positioning risks aspiration, mixing with formula risks incomplete dosing, and ice is impractical.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child and suspects the child has experienced physical maltreatment. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A. It is not your fault that this happened. B. You should have told someone about this sooner. C. I promise I won't tell anyone about this. D. This should not have happened to you.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Reassuring the child it's not their fault supports emotional safety and trust, vital in suspected abuse cases. Blaming or promising secrecy contradicts care and reporting duties.

ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 | Nurselytic

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