ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about beginning an exercise program with an older adult client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Walking is a weight-bearing, low-impact exercise that helps improve bone density and is safe for osteoporosis prevention.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote the client's respiratory status? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E,F
Rationale: A: Splinting reduces pain during coughing. D: Incentive spirometry prevents atelectasis. E: Coughing and deep breathing clear secretions. F: Ambulation post-analgesic promotes lung expansion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. Which of the following documentations should the nurse include in the client's health record?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Documenting the status of the episiotomy provides essential information regarding healing and recovery, a priority in postpartum care.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to obtain a capillary blood specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: B: Pricking the side is less painful and safer. E: Gloves prevent contamination and ensure safety.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a postoperative client who reports difficulty sleeping due to noise. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Conducting staff communications away from the client's room reduces noise and promotes a restful environment.