ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a male client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Keeping the drainage bag below waist level prevents backflow and reduces infection risk.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a belt restraint. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Applying the restraint over the gown protects skin and ensures comfort.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a BMI of 29. The nurse should document that the client is in which of the following weight categories?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A BMI of 25-29.9 is categorized as 'overweight.' This indicates that the client is above the ideal weight range but has not reached the threshold for obesity.
Question 4 of 5
The client is at risk for ___ as evidenced by the client's ___
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: A: Dysphagia increases aspiration risk. B: Food stuck in mouth and hoarseness indicate swallowing difficulty.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naming a sibling as a designee in a durable power of attorney reflects understanding of advance directives.