ATI LPN
ATI LPN NS 117 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Client who has an ileal conduit following bladder cancer
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has an ileal conduit following bladder cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for the nurse to provide additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catheterizing the stoma (
D) is incorrect; ileal conduits drain continuously into a pouch. A, B, and C are correct for pouch use, stoma sizing, and hygiene.
Extract:
Client has pneumonia. The client's oxygen saturation is 85%
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. The client's oxygen saturation is 85%. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Raising the head of the bed (
B) improves lung expansion, addressing hypoxia first. A, C, and D are supportive but secondary to positioning for immediate oxygenation.
Extract:
None
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to remove a client's urinary catheter. After performing hand hygiene, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positioning the client supine (
B) ensures comfort and access for safe catheter removal. A risks urethral trauma by not fully deflating the balloon. C is unnecessary and unrelated to removal. D is not standard post-removal; soap and water suffice.
Extract:
Client who has constipation
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake (
D) softens stools, aiding bowel movements. A worsens constipation, B reduces motility, and C disrupts routine.
Extract:
None
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sterile gloves (
B) maintain asepsis, preventing UTIs during catheter insertion. A compromises cleanliness, C risks balloon damage, and D is unsafe as only water-based lubricants are appropriate.