ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing information to a client about smoking cessation. Which of the following medications should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bupropion is an antidepressant also used to aid smoking cessation by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It’s specifically indicated for this purpose.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
0800: Client is 3 days postoperative. Currently disoriented to time and place, oriented to self. Client is displaying disorganized thinking, a lack of attention when spoken to, and rambling speech that is incoherent at times. Client attempts to get out of bed without assistance. Changes in client's behavior began the prior evening and client has been awake most of the night. Client has refused to eat or drink since the previous day. Intake and output from previous day: 250 mL intake, 2,500 mL output. Call placed to provider to report findings.
0830: IV fluids initiated by RN. Urine and blood samples collected per provider's prescription. Client continues to be restless.
Vital Signs
• Heart rate: 115/min
• Respiratory rate: 20/min
• Blood pressure: 90/65 mm Hg
• Temperature: 38.6°C (101.5°F)
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is postoperative.Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 arameters the nurse should monitor to collect data about the client's progress.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delirium fits acute postoperative confusion. Family presence reassures, fluid monitoring addresses dehydration, and tracking fall risk and sleep assess safety and recovery.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A client is becoming increasingly agitated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Verbally de-escalating the client is the first step to reduce agitation and prevent escalation. This non-invasive approach prioritizes safety and communication.
Question 4 of 5
A client who delivered a healthy newborn 4 weeks ago calls her provider's office and tells the nurse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking about the baby’s current condition immediately assesses safety and well-being, which is the nurse’s priority. This ensures potential risks, like postpartum depression or infant harm, are addressed first.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a mental health facility is collecting a blood specimen from a client. The client is hallucinating and states
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's fear and providing reassurance without confirming the hallucination helps build trust and reduce anxiety. This empathetic response supports the client’s emotional state.