ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain reduction with positioning is a current condition change relevant to ongoing care, unlike past history, visitor details, or routine med administration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A humidifier adds moisture to the air, relieving dry, itchy skin common in older adults. Frequent bathing or powder dries skin further, and bath oil is less effective long-term.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of normal saline. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phlebitis (e.g., redness, pain) is a risk with IV infusions, requiring monitoring. Site changes are every 72-96 hr, heparin isn't routine, and rate depends on orders.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a cholecystectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Yellowish drainage suggests infection or bile leakage, requiring reporting. Mild fever, moderate pain, and normal heart rate are less urgent post-cholecystectomy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a laminectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urinary retention is a risk post-laminectomy due to spinal anesthesia or pain, requiring monitoring. Flat positioning varies, leg exercises are more frequent, and heat isn't standard.