LPN ATI Mental Health Psychosocial

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply)

A. Currently pregnant. B. Schizophrenia. C. Alcohol use disorder. D. Substance use disorder. E. Currently married. F. Age greater than 65 years old.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,F

Rationale: Schizophrenia (
B), alcohol use disorder (
C), substance use disorder (
D), and age greater than 65 (F) are significant risk factors for suicide due to their association with mental illness, impulsivity, and isolation. Pregnancy and marriage are generally protective factors.

Question 2 of 5

The practical nurse (PN) reviews the lab values. What Questions can the PN ask the client based on the lab results? Select all that apply.

A. Are you taking any supplements? B. Have you noticed that your skin is dry? C. Have you experienced urgency to urinate? D. Have you noticed the need to urinate less often?

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: Asking about supplements (
A), dry skin (
B), and urinary urgency (
C) can help interpret lab results related to conditions like thyroid issues or infections. Urinating less often (
D) is less specific without context.

Question 3 of 5

The practical nurse (PN) is implementing solutions to provide care for a patient. The PN determines that the patient is still having an adverse reaction resulting in symptoms of and being cold. Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided.

A. Nausea B. Dizziness C. Fatigue D. Headache

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D

Rationale: Nausea (
A), dizziness (
B), fatigue (
C), and headache (
D) are common symptoms of adverse reactions that could accompany feeling cold, such as from medication side effects or systemic issues.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions is the best example of aggressive behavior?

A. Walking away from the nurses' station, heading to the hallway, and taking a tray from the meal cart. B. Expressing to the primary nurse, 'I felt angry when you said I couldn't have a second helping at lunch.' C. Bursting into tears, leaving the community meeting, and sitting on a bed hugging a pillow and crying. D. Telling the medication nurse, 'I am not going to take that, or any other, medication you try to give me.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Telling the medication nurse, 'I am not going to take that, or any other, medication you try to give me' can be considered an aggressive behavior. This statement shows a refusal to cooperate and a confrontational attitude, which are characteristics of aggressive behavior. Walking away to take a tray is not inherently aggressive; it could be a neutral action. Expressing anger assertively is not aggressive but rather a healthy communication of feelings. Crying and withdrawing reflect emotional distress, not aggression.

Question 5 of 5

What should be the first step for a nurse when communicating with an angry patient?

A. Actively listen. B. Offer positive comments. C. Identify emotions. D. Explore options.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Active listening is the first step when communicating with an angry patient. It involves giving the patient full attention, understanding their concerns, and showing empathy. This can help to de-escalate the situation and make the patient feel heard and understood. Offering positive comments, identifying emotions, and exploring options are subsequent steps that build on the foundation of active listening.

LPN ATI Mental Health Psychosocial | Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI LPN

ATI LPN