ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 NGN Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform a wound irrigation for a client who has a stage 3 pressure injury. Which of the following supplies should the nurse plan to use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A piston syringe is used for wound irrigation to deliver a controlled and directed flow of fluid to clean the wound. It helps remove debris and promote healing. This choice aligns with wound irrigation best practices.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who practices Islam. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the client to clarify the client's religious preferences?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Islamic dietary laws prohibit pork consumption, so asking 'Do you consume pork products?' ensures the nurse respects the client's religious dietary preferences.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about advance directives with a client who has end-stage renal disease. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: I know that I can change my advance directives if I need to in the future.' indicates understanding, as clients can update advance directives if their wishes or circumstances change.
Question 4 of 5
A client who is scheduled to undergo surgery tells the nurse that they do not understand the procedure and are reconsidering their decision to have it. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Notifying the charge nurse ensures the client's concerns are addressed by the surgeon, respecting their autonomy and need for informed consent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the partner of a client who is immobile. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the partner about turning the client in bed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tightening stomach muscles stabilizes the core, supporting the spine and preventing back strain when turning an immobile client.