ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to obtain a capillary blood specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: B: Pricking the side is less painful and safer. E: Gloves prevent contamination and ensure safety.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advance directives. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naming a sibling as a designee in a durable power of attorney reflects understanding of advance directives.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about beginning an exercise program with an older adult client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Walking is a weight-bearing, low-impact exercise that helps improve bone density and is safe for osteoporosis prevention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to reinforce teaching with a client who has expressive aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A communication board aids clients with expressive aphasia in conveying needs, enhancing teaching effectiveness.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing dysphagia following a recent stroke. The nurse should initiate a referral to which of the following interprofessional team members?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A speech-language pathologist is specifically trained to evaluate and treat swallowing disorders (dysphagia), which makes them the appropriate specialist for this referral.