ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer sucralfate 80 mg/kg/day to divide into four doses per day to a child who weighs 35 kg. The amount available is sucralfate oral suspension 1 g/10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 7 mL
Rationale: 35 kg × 80 mg/kg/day = 2800 mg/day; 2800 mg ÷ 4 = 700 mg/dose; 700 mg ÷ (1000 mg/10 mL) = 7 mL/dose.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to collect a stool specimen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding toilet tissue prevents contamination, ensuring specimen integrity.
Question 3 of 5
A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse who is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of infection control principles?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Disinfecting the cuff reduces cross-contamination, aligning with infection control standards.
Question 4 of 5
A home health nurse is visiting a client who has advanced Alzheimer's disease. The client's partner states, 'I miss being able to go places with my friends.' Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking about expectations opens dialogue and shows empathy, supporting the partner's needs.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses regarding client confidentiality. In which of the following situations can the nurse disclose health information without the client's written consent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Disclosure to an interpreter is permissible under HIPAA to facilitate care, ensuring accurate communication.