ATI LPN
ATI LPN adult medical surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Medical History
Vital Signs
Nurses’ notes
Provider’s prescription
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Peptic ulcer disease
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. The nurse has reviewed the information above. Based on the findings, complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The nurse should clarify the prescription for due to the client's.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ibuprofen can exacerbate peptic ulcer disease by irritating the stomach lining, so the nurse should clarify this prescription due to the client's condition.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 30-year-old client who is concerned about cervical cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For a 30-year-old, Pap and HPV testing every 5 years is recommended per current guidelines, making this the correct statement.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
Day 1:
Client brought to the emergency department (ED) following a fall that occurred while downhill skiing. Client states they fell when turning to avoid hitting another skier. Client reports feeling a severe, sudden pain of the right leg upon falling. Right leg was immobilized at the scene and the client transported to the ED.
Client states they were wearing a helmet while skiing. Client reports no headache or loss of consciousness.
Client reports pain as 10 on a scale of 0 to 10 to the right lower leg just below the knee and is unable to bear weight.
Right proximal tibia ecchymotic and swollen below the knee. Area is painful to touch. Open area noted on skin with bone visible. Right knee appears displaced. Left pedal pulses 3+, foot warm with intact movement and sensation. Right pedal pulses.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of the client who is postoperative following a fasciotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Wound culture assesses for infection, analgesics manage pain, and antibiotics treat potential infection post-fasciotomy; fluid restriction and oxygen are not indicated.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) of a leg wound and is on contact precautions. Which of the following statements by a family member indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Removing gloves before leaving prevents the spread of MRSA, consistent with contact precautions.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
Day 1:
Client brought to the emergency department (ED) following a fall that occurred while downhill skiing. Client states they fell when turning to avoid hitting another skier. Client reports feeling a severe, sudden pain of the right leg upon falling. Right leg was immobilized at the scene and the client transported to the ED.
Client states they were wearing a helmet while skiing. Client reports no headache or loss of consciousness.
Client reports pain as 10 on a scale of 0 to 10 to the right lower leg just below the knee and is unable to bear weight.
Right proximal tibia ecchymotic and swollen below the knee. Area is painful to touch. Open area noted on skin with bone visible. Right knee appears displaced. Left pedal pulses 3+, foot warm with intact movement and sensation. Right pedal pulses 1+, foot cool to palpation with minimal movement and reduced.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who The first action the nurse should take is to followed by. is postoperative following an open reduction internal fixation of the right tibia. Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The first action the nurse should take is to..... followed by.....
Correct Answer: A,F
Rationale: Assessing neurovascular status first identifies complications like compartment syndrome, followed by notifying the provider for urgent intervention.