ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Vital signs
Provider Prescriptions
Tympanic temperature 39.2° C (102/5 F)
Heart rate 64/min
Respiratory rate 30/min
Blood pressure 80/30 mm Hg
Oxygen saturation 96% on 0.5 L oxygen via nasal cannula
Weight 7.2 kg (15.9 lb)
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a 5-month-old infant. The nurse should delay the prescription for ___ due to the ___
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Digoxin slows heart rate; a 5-month-old's 64 bpm is low (normal 90-160), requiring delay and provider consultation.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a family practice clinic is collecting data from a school-age child. Which of the following behavioral findings should the nurse identify as a possible indication of sexual abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Withdrawn behavior is a common sign of sexual abuse, reflecting fear or shame. Destructive, manipulative, or perfectionistic behaviors may indicate other issues but aren't primary abuse indicators.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent who has hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle tremors result from increased neuromuscular excitability in hypocalcemia. Constipation and hypertension suggest hypercalcemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse at an urgent care clinic is caring for a child who hit her head on the playground 30 min ago. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asymmetric pupils suggest brain injury or pressure, a priority over normal discharge, reflex, or a minor laceration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a 24-month-old child. Which of the following developmental characteristics should the nurse consider when planning care for the child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parallel play is typical at 24 months, where toddlers play beside but not with others. Questioning, sharing, and imaginary friends develop later.