ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a vaccine to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Massaging risks irritation. Aspiration is unnecessary. Consent is required. Dorsogluteal site risks nerve injury; vastus lateralis is preferred.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-year-old infant about administering a liquid oral medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mixing with formula risks refusal. Ice poses a choking hazard. Lying flat increases aspiration risk. Cheek placement ensures safe swallowing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sports are safe with management. Peak flow requires exhalation. Pneumococcal vaccine reduces infection risk. Salmeterol is for maintenance, not acute.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has a severe peanut allergy. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Peanut allergies are usually lifelong. Avoiding all nuts isn't necessary unless specified. An epinephrine auto-injector is critical for anaphylaxis. Severity doesn't increase with exposure.
Extract:
History and Physical
Vital Signs
Physical Examination Results
Diagnostic Results
Provider's Prescriptions
Nurse's Notes
A male newborn weighing 4337 grams (9 lb 9 oz) was delivered via cesarean section approximately 1 hour ago at 39 weeks gestation due to cephalopelvic disproportion. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. Vitamin K was administered in the left vastus lateralis shortly after birth. No known maternal infections or complications were noted during the pregnancy. The mother tested negative for Group B Streptococcus, syphilis, and HIV. The newborn's gestational age assessment is consistent with full-term development.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn in the neonatal unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to address the newborn's condition? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Dextrose corrects hypoglycemia, skin-to-skin aids thermoregulation, monitoring glucose ensures stability. Phototherapy and antibiotics are unrelated to hypoglycemia.