ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing a client for a sigmoidoscopy. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The knee-chest position allows optimal visualization of the sigmoid colon during the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled to have a colonoscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moderate sedation is typically used during a colonoscopy for client comfort.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client displays difficulty using utensils while eating at mealtime. For which of the following interdisciplinary team members should the nurse recommend a referral?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An occupational therapist helps with adaptive techniques for daily activities like eating.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Limiting sodium to 2,000 mg/day helps prevent hypertension by reducing fluid retention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with postoperative care of a client who had surgery for creation of a colostomy 24 hr ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: No fecal output within 24 hours post-colostomy may indicate an obstruction, requiring provider attention.