ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics Nursing Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a toddler who was admitted for acute diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oral rehydration is the priority for fluid replacement. A, B, C are secondary.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a 2-month-old infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. The parents are feeding the infant formula. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feeding before bedtime can worsen reflux. B. A 30° angle post-feeding uses gravity to reduce reflux. C. Soy formula isn't indicated unless allergies are present. D. Limiting to every 6 hr is too infrequent for a 2-month-old's nutritional needs.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who has influenzae type B. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Droplet precautions prevent spread. A, C, D are incorrect for influenza.
Extract:
Vital Signs
Medical History
0800:
Tympanic temperature 39° C (102.2° F)
Heart rate 150/min
Respiratory rate 40/min
Blood pressure 105/60 mm Hg
1200:
Tympanic temperature 38.5° C (101.3° F)
Heart rate 140/min
Respiratory rate 38/min
Blood pressure 102/50 mm Hg
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should plan to clarify the prescription for
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ceftriaxone is contraindicated due to cephalosporin allergy; clarification ensures safety.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is monitoring the vital signs of a 6-year-old child following a surgical procedure. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heart rate below normal range (60-100) needs reporting. A, B, D are normal.