ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Level 2 Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a cast on her right ankle following an open reduction and internal fixation procedure. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings to identify compartment syndrome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain unrelieved by medication is a hallmark sign of compartment syndrome, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
A patient experiences a fracture of the lower leg and undergoes a closed reduction and placement of a fiberglass cast. The patient is 65 years old and has a medical 30-year history of diabetes mellitus. Which condition does the nurse recognize as a possible complication for this patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diabetes impairs healing processes, increasing the risk of delayed union or non-union.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a hip fracture. The client is scheduled for surgery. When performing an ORIF procedure of a hip, what is the purpose of the internal fixation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: ORIF stabilizes bone fragments to ensure proper alignment and healing.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is taking care of a client with a displaced fracture. The nurse knows a displaced fracture is best described as?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A displaced fracture is characterized by misaligned bone ends, requiring reduction for proper healing.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who fell and injured her ankle. The ankle appears swollen and ecchymotic. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Checking toes ensures no neurovascular compromise, elevation reduces swelling, and compression supports the injured area.