Questions 59

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ATI LPN Pharmacology 2023 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is evaluating the laboratory results of four clients. The nurse should report which of the following laboratory results to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: aPTT of 90 seconds is too high (therapeutic 60-80), risking bleeding. INR 2.0 and 3.0 are therapeutic, and aPTT 65 is within range.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for nystatin oral suspension. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Swishing nystatin treats oral fungal infections. Straws , meals , and water volume aren't required.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who has trigeminal neuralgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to manage the client's pain?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Carbamazepine is the first-line treatment for trigeminal neuralgia, stabilizing nerve membranes to reduce pain. Lorazepam , Fluoxetine , and Methylphenidate are not indicated.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an oral solution of codeine to suppress a nonproductive cough. Which of the following is the nurse's data collection priority following administration of this medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Codeine, an opioid, can cause respiratory depression; monitoring respiratory rate is priority over heart rate , BP , or consciousness .

Question 5 of 5

A nurse in an influenza clinic is collecting data from four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as having a contraindication for receiving the live attenuated form of the influenza vaccine?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pregnancy contraindicates LAIV due to fetal risk; IIV is used instead. Tattoos , travel , and rhinitis aren't contraindications.

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