ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam 1

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is documenting in a client's health record using the subjective, objective, assessment, and plan (SOAP) charting model. Which of the following information should be included in the subjective component?

A. Client's skin is pale and diaphoreticB. Client reports chest pain after mowing lawn this morningC. Client administered nitroglycerin 0.3 mg SL for chest painD. Client's blood pressure is 182/98 mm Hg

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Choice B is correct because subjective data includes client-reported symptoms.

Choices A and D are objective, and
Choice C is a plan intervention.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the benefits of an electronic health record. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. Allows client access to their medical record electronically at any timeB. Provides providers client information to track for research studiesC. Grants significant other access to client informationD. Coordinates all healthcare client has received into one platform

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Choice A is correct because EHRs allow client access via personal health records, enhancing engagement.

Choices B, C, and D are not primary benefits or require consent/context.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is documenting client care including only unexpected findings related to the client's condition. Which of the following documentation methods is the nurse utilizing?

A. SOAP documentation stands for subjective, objective, assessment, and plan. This form of documentation is a systematic method to document the client's care.B. Problem oriented medical record (POMR)C. Focus charting (DAR)D. Charting by exception (CBE)

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Choice D is correct because charting by exception documents only unexpected findings, assuming standards are met otherwise.

Choices A, B, and C include all findings.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is performing a blood pressure screening for a client who has a family history of hypertension. Which of the following concepts is the nurse demonstrating?

A. Disease preventionB. Health educationC. Health promotionD. Holistic health

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Choice A is correct because screening prevents hypertension through early detection.
Choice B is teaching,
Choice C is broader, and
Choice D is comprehensive care.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about medically futile treatment. The nurse should include which of the following as an example of medically futile treatment?

A. Administering an antiemetic to a client who has post chemotherapy nauseaB. Administering a narcotic analgesic to a client who has end stage cancerC. Administering oral care for a client who has post chemotherapy mucositisD. Administering chemotherapy to a client who has metastatic cancer

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Choice D is correct because administering chemotherapy to a client with metastatic cancer is medically futile if it has no reasonable chance of eradicating the cancer or prolonging survival, potentially causing harm.

Choices A, B, and C are supportive or palliative measures that improve comfort, not futile treatments.

ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam 1 | Nurselytic

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