ATI LPN
LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is discussing home care concerns with the son of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. The son states, 'I am so tired all the time, but Mom needs me.' Which of the following responses should nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Let me give you some information about respite care for your mother: Respite care provides temporary relief for family caregivers, allowing them time to rest and recharge. It is a supportive approach that acknowledges the son's exhaustion and provides him with a helpful resource.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Potassium: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause hypokalemia due to increased potassium excretion. Generated rationale: Monitoring potassium levels is critical to prevent arrhythmias and muscle weakness associated with furosemide-induced electrolyte imbalances.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a cesarean birth. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Temperature 38.2°C (100.8°F): A fever post-cesarean could indicate infection, such as endometritis, requiring prompt evaluation. Generated rationale: Postoperative fever suggests possible infection, necessitating immediate investigation to prevent complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for isosorbide mononitrate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Report headaches to the provider: Headaches are a common side effect of isosorbide mononitrate due to vasodilation and should be monitored. Generated rationale: Headaches may indicate the need for dose adjustment, ensuring tolerability while maintaining efficacy for angina prevention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised. Which of the following should the nurse identify as possible source of infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Soiled linens are placed on the floor: Placing soiled linens on the floor is a significant source of potential infection for immunocompromised clients.