Questions 63

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ATI PN Pediatrics Nursing Exam 2023 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an adolescent client who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bed rest reduces oxygen demand. A, B, D are contraindicated.

Extract:

Vital Signs
Physical Examination
Medical History
Nurses' Notes
2300:
Temperature 37° C (97.9° F) Apical pulse rate 170/min Respiratory rate 62/min
Blood pressure 85/50 mm Hg
Sao, 95% on oxygen via nasal cannula at 2 L/min
Weight 5,440 g (12 lb)
2315:
Temperature 37° C (97.9° F)
Apical pulse rate 168/min
Respiratory rate 62/min
Blood pressure 86/52 mm Hg
SaO, 95% on oxygen via nasal cannula at 2 U/min


Question 2 of 5

For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the infant.

Options Anticipated Contraindicated
Maintain infant on continuous pulse oximetry.
Prepare the infant for a chest x-ray.
Initiate a peripheral IV line.
Maintain infant in supine position.
Offer small, frequent feedings.
Monitor intake and output.

Correct Answer: A, B, C, E, F

Rationale: A, B, C, E, F monitor or treat respiratory distress. D is contraindicated due to aspiration risk in upright-preferring infants.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who sustained a major burn injury 5 days ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of sepsis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Disorientation indicates systemic infection affecting the brain. A, C, D are less specific.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an adolescent client who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bed rest reduces oxygen demand. A, B, D are contraindicated.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to a preschooler who has a nasogastric tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: 45-degree elevation prevents aspiration. A, B, D risk tolerance or safety issues.

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