ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for lithium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering lithium with meals is recommended to reduce gastrointestinal upset. Lithium can cause stomach irritation, and taking it with food helps minimize this side effect, improving adherence.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a group of older adult clients about behavioral expectations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help eliminate barriers to learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using 'I' statements rather than 'you' statements helps build rapport and reduces defensiveness. It fosters a supportive learning environment, making communication more effective for older adults.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has bulimia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypokalemia, low potassium levels, is a common finding in bulimia nervosa due to repeated vomiting and laxative use. These behaviors lead to significant electrolyte imbalances, posing serious health risks.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder. With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication demonstrates veracity, the principle of truthfulness. It ensures the client is fully informed, supporting ethical care and decision-making.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about client confidentiality. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clients retain the legal right to privacy of health information even after death, per HIPAA regulations. This statement reflects an accurate understanding of confidentiality principles.