ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has AIDS and has malnutrition. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A high-calorie diet is essential for a client with AIDS and malnutrition to meet increased metabolic demands and support weight gain.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has iron-deficiency anemia. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods has the highest iron content?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ground beef has the highest iron content among the options, as red meats are rich in heme iron, which is well-absorbed.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is initiating the use of a continuous passive motion (CPM) device for a client following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Proper alignment of the client's joints with the CPM frame ensures effective and safe motion therapy post-surgery.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on the oncology unit is evaluating a client's response after receiving a dose of aprepitant. Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aprepitant is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, so the expected therapeutic effect is the absence of nausea.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is evaluating a client's acceptance of having a new ileostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates acceptance?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Attending a support group indicates proactive acceptance and coping with the ileostomy, reflecting adjustment to the change.