ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is concerned about an HIV immunocompromised patient's ability to heal due to a lack of certain factors. Which of the following are necessary for proper wound healing? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: A: Fibroblasts produce collagen. C: Collagen strengthens the wound. D: Hemoglobin delivers oxygen. E: Phagocytosis removes debris. Intrinsic factor (
B) is unrelated to wounds.
Question 2 of 5
When the patient complains of worsening due to increased swelling at the wound site on his leg, the nurse explains that the swelling indicates:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Swelling from dilated vessels leaking plasma is part of the inflammatory response, not necessarily infection.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is ambulating a patient in the hall a few days after abdominal surgery when the patient says, "I think something just let go." What should be the nurse's initial intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assisting to a supine position reduces strain on the abdominal wound, preventing further dehiscence.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse performing a right eye irrigation will position the patient in which of the following ways?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tilting the head toward the unaffected (left) eye allows fluid to flow from the right eye outward, avoiding contamination.
Question 5 of 5
What safety factors should be considered when using an Aquathermia pad unit for a patient? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: A: Ensures electrical safety. C: Prevents burns from prolonged pressure. Lying on the pad (
D) increases burn risk.