ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: RSV causes rhinorrhea, not vesicles, barrel chest, or clubbing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who is immediately postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cherry juice may mask bleeding. Coughing risks clot dislodgement. Straws increase bleeding risk. An ice collar reduces pain and swelling, aiding recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a school-age child who is terminally ill. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Collecting vital signs every 2 hours may increase stress without providing comfort. Avoiding death discussions limits open communication. Encouraging sibling involvement fosters emotional support and family unity, beneficial for end-of-life care. Passive range of motion is secondary to comfort measures.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who received an initial dose of antibiotics 20 minutes ago. Which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased pulse is nonspecific. Wheezing signals airway constriction, a priority due to anaphylaxis risk. Rash and headache are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a vaccine to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Massaging risks irritation. Aspiration is unnecessary. Consent ensures legal and ethical administration.