Questions 56

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ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following areas should the nurse palpate to check for an inguinal hernia?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Palpating the groin area detects inguinal hernias, where intestines protrude through abdominal muscles. The abdomen, lower back, and upper thigh are not specific sites for this condition.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a child via a nasogastric tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: 2 mL may not clear the tube. Gravity flow ensures safe delivery. Crushing sustained-release alters efficacy. Mixing risks interactions.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a preschooler who reports painful urination. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a possible manifestation of a urinary tract infection?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Facial edema suggests kidney issues, not UTI. Fever is common in UTIs due to infection. Muscle twitching and moist membranes are unrelated to UTIs.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who has had diarrhea for 3 days. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Stool culture identifies the cause. Apple juice worsens diarrhea. NPO risks dehydration. Weekly weighing misses acute changes.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse observes circumoral cyanosis in an infant who is choking. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Back blows dislodge obstructions in infants. Suctioning isn't for solids. Rescue breaths risk worsening blockage. Abdominal thrusts are unsafe for infants.

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