ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent who has hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle tremors result from increased neuromuscular excitability in hypocalcemia. Constipation and hypertension suggest hypercalcemia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a toddler who has conjunctivitis. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a separate washcloth prevents infection spread, critical for contagious conjunctivitis. Other methods risk worsening or misapply treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client who is hypoglycemic. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Headache occurs in hypoglycemia due to low brain glucose. Flushed skin and fruity breath suggest hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a school-age child who is being discharged following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding baths for 3 days keeps the site dry, preventing infection. Extended absence, fluid restriction, or expected drainage are incorrect.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a child who has head lice. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Boiling combs and brushes for 10 minutes kills lice and nits effectively. Petroleum jelly, short sealing, or spraying carpets are inadequate.