ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent client 24 hours after admission. Which of the following findings should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oxygen saturation of 95% is acceptable and not urgent. Barrel chest indicates a chronic condition, not an immediate threat. A respiratory rate of 32/min suggests tachypnea but is less critical than hemoptysis of 300 mL, which indicates significant bleeding requiring immediate intervention to prevent airway obstruction or shock.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer recommended immunizations to an 11-year-old child who is up-to-date with current immunizations. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HPV is recommended at 11-12 years. Hepatitis A, rotavirus, and Hib are earlier or not routine at this age.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a clinic is speaking with a parent of a 1-year-old toddler who received her scheduled immunizations 1 hour ago. Which of the following findings reported by the parent is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Swelling around eyelids and mouth suggests anaphylaxis, requiring immediate action. Pain, mild fever, and reduced intake are common and less urgent.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is 3 days postoperative following a below-the-knee amputation of the left leg. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infection inspection is critical early post-op to ensure healing. Other actions follow.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has a severe peanut allergy. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: An epinephrine auto-injector is essential for anaphylaxis. Avoiding all nuts prevents cross-reactivity. Peanut allergies don't worsen with exposure and are rarely outgrown.