Questions 99

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Extract:

The client is in renal failure.


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in renal failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of hyperkalemia?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Irregular heart rate is a hallmark of hyperkalemia due to its effect on cardiac conduction.

Extract:

The client expresses anxiety about exercising in the outdoor courtyard.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who expresses anxiety about exercising in the outdoor courtyard. The nurse promises to walk with the client in the courtyard each day. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fidelity is demonstrated by keeping the promise to walk with the client.

Extract:

The client was prescribed azithromycin 1 g PO once.


Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a health clinic is assisting in the care of a client diagnosed with chlamydia. The client was prescribed azithromycin 1 g PO once. Which of the following allergy findings in the client's history should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Azithromycin is a macrolide; an allergy to macrolides contraindicates its use.

Extract:

The client has mild hypertension.


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reducing salt to 2 grams daily helps manage hypertension, showing understanding.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonorrhea) is a reportable disease per public health regulations.

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