ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pharmacology 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing oxycodone toxicity. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oxycodone toxicity causes sedation due to CNS depression, with bradycardia, pinpoint pupils, and respiratory depression, not tachycardia , dilated pupils , or tachypnea .
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to an 11-year-old child who is up to date on immunizations. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HPV vaccine is recommended at 11-12 years. Rotavirus , Pneumococcal conjugate , and Hepatitis B are completed earlier if up to date.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about cyclosporine with a client who is postoperative following a kidney transplant. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the information?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cyclosporine increases infection risk; sore throat needs reporting. Ibuprofen risks kidney damage, slow rising isn't specific, and hair loss isn't typical.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a transfusion of packed RBCs. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of a febrile nonhemolytic reaction?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chills indicate a febrile nonhemolytic reaction from donor leukocytes. Dyspnea , urticaria , and vomiting suggest other reactions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is administering the first dose of ramipril to a client who has hypertension. The client reports feeling dizzy and lightheaded. Which of the following should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dizziness from ramipril suggests hypotension; a fluid bolus helps. Carbohydrates , naloxone , and diphenhydramine don't apply.