ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 2 days postoperative following the placement of a colostomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A dark stoma suggests ischemia or necrosis, requiring urgent reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is perimenopausal. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Declining estrogen levels during perimenopause can cause headaches.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary needs with the child of a client. They state, 'I don't know what to do because they're not eating.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Exploring mealtime details provides insight into the client’s eating issues.
Question 4 of 5
The first two actions the nurse should take are ___ and ___
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: A: Private room isolates TB risk. B: Supplemental oxygen addresses low saturation (88%).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse at a long-term care facility is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is at risk for malnutrition. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote an increase in food intake?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Finger foods enhance self-feeding and intake in dementia clients.