ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 NGN Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 1 day postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tenderness and warmth in the calf are the priority findings to report. These symptoms raise concern about the possibility of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious complication after surgery. DVT can lead to a pulmonary embolism, a life-threatening condition, requiring immediate assessment.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery the following day. During the night, the client is unable to sleep and is restless. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: It must be difficult facing this type of surgery.' acknowledges the client's feelings and provides emotional support, which is crucial in reducing anxiety and promoting a sense of understanding and empathy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a long-term care facility. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent healthcare-associated infections for these clients? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Washing hands after removing gloves, using antimicrobial hand gel after refilling a client's water pitcher, and cleaning the stethoscope with an antimicrobial wipe are all effective actions to prevent infections. Placing immunocompromised clients together increases infection risk.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports difficulty sleeping at home. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide to promote a restful home sleep environment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Perform muscle relaxation before bedtime.' is a helpful recommendation. Muscle relaxation techniques can help calm the body and mind, making it easier to fall asleep.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to remove staples from a client's incision. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Removing the staple from the skin only after both sides are visible ensures proper removal without causing unnecessary trauma or discomfort to the patient, allowing for a smooth and controlled extraction.