ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following client statements indicates that the client is experiencing a command hallucination?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The statement 'The voices told me to quit eating the food here' is indicative of a command hallucination, where the client hears voices instructing them to take specific actions. This distinguishes it from visual hallucinations or delusions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has bipolar disorder and has a new prescription for lithium. To address possible adverse effects
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sodium levels must be monitored while taking lithium because lithium can alter sodium and fluid balance. Changes in sodium levels can affect lithium levels and potentially lead to toxicity, making this a critical monitoring parameter.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has depression and reports only sleeping a few hours each night. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client to promote sleep?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Limiting caffeine intake to two beverages per day can promote better sleep. Caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with falling asleep and staying asleep, especially if consumed later in the day. This instruction supports improved sleep quality.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency. The nurse should encourage the client to participate in which of the following groups?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dual diagnosis treatment is specifically designed to address the simultaneous presence of a mental health disorder and substance use disorder. It provides an integrated approach to treatment that addresses both conditions simultaneously, fitting the client’s needs.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Manipulative behaviors are a common finding in individuals with antisocial personality disorder. These individuals often use manipulation to gain control or achieve their own goals without regard for others, aligning with the disorder’s characteristics.