ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a suspected pulmonary embolism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tachypnea is a common symptom of pulmonary embolism due to impaired oxygenation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regular oral care reduces bacterial growth, lowering the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for epinephrine auto-injector PRN. The nurse should reinforce with the client that the medication can help treat which of the following manifestations?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Epinephrine treats shortness of breath in anaphylaxis by causing bronchodilation, improving airflow.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Polyuria is a classic symptom of type 2 diabetes due to elevated blood glucose levels.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reducing sodium intake to less than 2,300 mg per day (ideally 1,500 mg for hypertension) helps lower blood pressure and prevent complications.